Subtraction is a mathematical operation that reflects the removal of things from a collection. The amount by which Brian is short is $11.
Subtraction is a mathematical operation that reflects the removal of things from a collection. The negative symbol represents subtraction.
The cost of the gift is $45. Brian has $27, also his father gave him $7, therefore, the total money he has is,
$27+$7 = $34
The amount Brian is short of will be the difference between $45 and $34, therefore,
The amount Brian is short off = $45-$34 = $11
Hence, the amount by which Brian is short is $11.
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