When a writer makes claims about a particular subject, the claim shows the opinions they have formed about the topic. It will also show their beliefs about the subject matter. Thus, the correct answers are A and D.
Claims in literature are statements of an assertion that are written to validate an argument or line of thought.
Writers of non-fiction use claim to present their thoughts or the position of others as regards a subject matter while fiction writers use the same to present the views of their characters or narrators.
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