2. An object’s velocity is measured to be v (t) = αt−βt2, where α = 4.00 m/s2 and β = 2.00 m/s3. Calculate the average acceleration of the object from t = 0.0 s to t = 3.0 s

Respuesta :

leena

Hi there!

Given the values for α and β, we can plug these into the given equation:

[tex]v(t) = 4t - 2t^2[/tex]

Begin by solving for the velocity at t = 0 and t = 3:

At t = 0:
[tex]v(0) = 4(0) - 2(0^2) = 0 \frac{m}{s}[/tex]

At t = 3:
[tex]v(3) = 4(3) - 2(3^2) = 12 - 18 = -6 \frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Acceleration is the SLOPE of the velocity graph (its derivative), so we can use the kinematic equation:

[tex]a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{\Delta t}[/tex]

Plug in the knowns:

[tex]a = \frac{-6-0}{3 - 0} = \boxed{-2 \frac{m}{s^2}}[/tex]