In 4.5 billion years, the amount of mass lost is 1.41912 * 10¹⁷ kg.
An equation is an expression used to show the relationship between two or more variables and numbers.
Given that:
Io loses about a ton (1000 kilograms) of sulfur dioxide per second to Jupiter's magnetosphere.
In 4.5 billion years, amount of mass lost = 1000 kg/s * (4.5 * 10⁹ * 365 * 60 60 * 24) = 1.41912 * 10¹⁷ kg.
In 4.5 billion years, the amount of mass lost is 1.41912 * 10¹⁷ kg.
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