Respuesta :
Based on the analysis, Joe did pick Action B ( where Joe has a good time playing ball, he feels guilty about breaking his promise and Kat finds out that Joe lied, and Joe's friendship with her suffers because it is the option that has lesser consequences.
When you look at the situation of Joe in terms of Egoist Analysis, he has the self interest to play ball with his friends and also pick up Kat but also he shifted to the use of utilitarian in basing his judgment.
This is not because of his self interest but because his friend is moving out of town and that would be the last time they ever play together.
He look at the option that has more consequences (collective baseball friends he will disappoint if he did not go) and just one friend who he can see later and explain reasons to.
What is the role of egoism and utilitarianism?
The word egoism is known to center around the psychological theory that deals with the nature of human motives.
Psychological egoism is one that state that all behaviors are said to be influenced by self-interest. In other words, it suggests that every That is any action or behavior or decision of all is due to our self interest.
Utilitarianism is known to be a theory that deals with morality. It is one that stands for any actions that result in happiness or pleasure and is one that is against any actions that cause unhappiness or harm.
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