Electrolysis is a process, which allows us to break down a chemical compound into its elements, completing the balance by adjusting the number of atoms on both sides of the reaction is important because the number of electrons given up during oxidation must be the same as the number of electrons gained during the reduction.
What is electrolysis of water?
It is a process of oxidation and reduction of one or more elements that, through the induction of electric current, breaks down the water molecule (H2O), thus producing gaseous hydrogen and oxygen.
Oxidation and reduction processes occur simultaneously and never in isolation, which is why they are called redox reactions.
Therefore, we can conclude that electrolysis is a process where electrical energy will change to chemical energy where it is important that the number of electrons given up during oxidation is the same as the number of electrons gained during reduction.
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