The main function of the nephron is to regulate water and other substances within the body where 67% of filtered water is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule by osmosis.
It is a complex structure made up of elements such as the loop of Henle, the distal convoluted tubule, the proximal convoluted tubule, and the renal glomerulus.
Through the afferent arterioles, the blood plasma reaches Bowman's capsule, where the glomeruli are located, then the filtered fluid goes up to the proximal convoluted tube for another filtration to take place and part of the water is reabsorbed, the glucose, sodium and amino acids.
Therefore, we can conclude that water reabsorption along the nephron follows solute reabsorption and occurs in the proximal convoluted tubule by osmosis.
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