Most of the time in lichen, ascomycetes or basidiomycetes form the fungal part with several hyphae layers enveloping the photosynthetic algal part.
Lichens are composite organisms. They are formed from a symbiotic relationship between fungi and algae. The fungi provide shelter and some vital minerals for the algae while the algae provide food via photosynthesis.
Oftentimes, the fungi components are usually ascomycetes or basidiomycetes. They form a network of hyphae around the photosynthetic algae as a form of protection.
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