What is the maximum concentration of Ag⁺ that can be added to a 0.00620 M solution of Na₂CO₃ before a precipitate will form? (Ksp for Ag₂CO₃ is 8.10 × 10⁻¹²)

Respuesta :

For the maximum concentration of Ag+ is mathematically given as

x = 3.6×10−5

What is the maximum concentration of Ag⁺ that can be added to a 0.00620 M solution of Na₂CO₃ before a precipitate will form?

Generally, the Ksp equation for this reaction is mathematically given as

[tex]K_{sp}=[Ag^+]^2[CO_3^{2-}][/tex]

[CO3^2-]=0.00620M

Ksp =[Ag+}^2 x 0.00620

8.1x10^-12 = x^2 x 0.00620

x = [tex]\sqrt{8.1*10^{-12}/0.00620}[/tex]

x = 3.6×10−5

In conclusion, the maximum concentration of Ag⁺ is

x = 3.6×10−5

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