Members of genus X, a hypothetical taxon of invertebrates, have antennae with a variable number of segments. Species A and B have 10 segments; species C and D have 9 segments; species E has 8 segments; and species F has 7 segments. In all other genera in this family (including genus Y, the sister genus of genus X), all species have antennae with 10 segments. Which character state most likely is a synapomorphy that would be useful for determining evolutionary relationships within genus X

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06-05-2022
Biology

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Members of genus X, a hypothetical taxon of invertebrates, have antennae with a variable number of segments. Species A and B have 10 segments; species C and D have 9 segments; species E has 8 segments; and species F has 7 segments. In all other genera in this family (including genus Y, the sister genus of genus X), all species have antennae with 10 segments. Which character state most likely is a synapomorphy that would be useful for determining evolutionary relationships within genus X

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kamakshiruhela11 kamakshiruhela11 · Answer 1 · 2022-05-11T13:42:37+02:00

The character state most likely is a that would be synapomorphy useful for determining evolutionary relationships within genus X is Antennae with fewer than 10 segments in species C, D, E, and F.

What is a synapomorphy example?

For example, the presence of mammary glands is a synapomorphy for mammals in link to tetrapods but is a symplesiomorphy for mammals in relation to one another rodents and primates.

Thus, Antennae with fewer than 10 segments in species C, D, E, and F.

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