A 2.50-kg projectile is launched at an angle of 20.0above the horizontal with an initial speed of 100m / s from the top of a building 40 m high. If the projectile is traveling 85.0 m/ s at its maximum height of 47.0 m, how much work has been done on the projectile by air friction ?

Respuesta :

The amount of work that has been done on the projectile by air friction is 7,569.2 J.

Work done by air friction on the projectile

The work done by air friction on the projectile is calculated as follows;

W = ΔK.E

W = ¹/₂mvf² - ¹/₂mv₀²

where;

  • vf is the final velocity = 85 m/s
  • v₀ is the initial vertical velocity = 100 x sin(20) = 34.2 m/s

W = ¹/₂m(vf² - v₀²)

W = ¹/₂ x 2.5 (85² - 34.2²)

W =  7,569.2 J

Thus, the amount of work that has been done on the projectile by air friction is 7,569.2 J.

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