The equivalent system of equations that would guarantee a solution of (3,-1) are
The system of equations is given as:
px +qy =r
fx + gy = h
Add both equations
(p + f)x + (q + g)y = r + h
Multiply the second equation by a constant (say 5)
5fx + 5gy = 5h
Multiply the first equation by a constant (say 2)
2px + 2qy = 2r
The combination of any of the above equations to the given equation would guarantee a solution of (3,-1)
Hence, the equivalent system of equations are (a), (d) and (e)
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