The following did Mendel conclude about patterns of inheritance is B. An organism inherits two genes of a given trait during gamete production. Thus, option "B" is correct.
George Mendel was a famous biologist. His research was on genes and traits. His experiment shows how genes get transferred from parents to offspring. Also he stated about the behaviour and dominance and recessive nature of that alleles.
He also gives the possibility of the dominance of a trait over another trait. The different forms of genes are responsible for various types of inherited traits in an organism.
Thus, option "B" is correct.
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