Suppose you have entered 97​-mile biathlon that consists of a run and a bicycle race. During your​ run, your average velocity is 8 miles per​ hour, and during your bicycle​ race, your average velocity is 27 miles per hour. You finish the race in 5 hours. What is the distance of the​ run? What is the distance of the bicycle​ race?

Respuesta :

The distance of the run Will be 16miles and the Distance of the bicycle race will be 81 miles.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as the ratio of the time distance travelled by the body to the time taken by the body to cover the distance.

Distance = average velocity × time

Let the time and distance of the run, respectively, be t₁ and.d₁

Let those of the bicycle race be t₂ and d₂

From the question,

t₁ + t₂ = 5

d₁ = 8t₁

d₂ = 27t₂

Total distance = 97

8t₁ + 27t₂ = 97

8 ( 5 - t₂ ) + 27t₂ = 97

40 - 8t₂ + 27t₂ = 97

40 + 19 t₂ = 97

19t₂ = 57

t₂ = 3 hours

t₁ + t ₂ = 5

t₁ = 5 - t₂

t₁ = 5 - 3 = 2 hours

Now the distances are calculated as:-

d₁ = 8t₁ = 8 x 2 = 16 miles

d₂ = 27t₂ = 27 x 3 = 81 miles

Therefore the distance of the run Will be 16miles and the Distance of the bicycle race will be 81 miles.

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