Violent and non-violent action were constantly interacting by the 1980s is the the insights,skills and knowledge have acquired while undertaking the research.
There were countless demonstrations and marches against apartheid and the laws enforcing it during the 1950s. People around the nation reacted forcefully to demands for civil disobedience and defiance, creating a wave of resistance.
Thus,Violent and non-violent action were constantly interacting by the 1980s
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