Heather realizes a $25,000 loss, $5,000 gain recognized by P/S and $30,000 realized gain by P/S
As a sale that equals a related transaction, this is because Heather owns more than 50% of P/S whereas she can't recognize a loss if she sells to herself and she must recognize a gain as ordinary income.
We need to ignore 95,000 FMV because she is selling land in a related transaction rather than contributing it to P/S.
Hence, Heather realizes a $25,000 loss (75,000-50,000) which is deferred because cannot recognize a loss only if sells it later and $5,000 gain recognized by P/S, $30,000 realized gain by P/S (Heather can offset her $25,000 deferred loss).
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