If the $5,000 put in an interest-bearing account for replacement is included in the estimation of the net operating income, it is typically referred to as a Depreciation Reserve.
Depreciation refers to an accounting method that allocates the cost of a tangible or physical asset over its useful life.
While the purpose of depreciation is to spread the cost of an asset over the financial periods in which the asset is put to use, investing an amount equivalent to the depreciation amount in a special account provides the cash needed for replacement.
Thus, if the $5,000 put in an interest-bearing account for replacement is included in the estimation of the net operating income, it is typically referred to as a Depreciation Reserve.
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