The identity of the unknown metal that has a density of 10.5g/mL is silver (Ag). Details about density can be found below.
The density of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its volume.
According to this question, a student measured the mass of a metal to be 60.4 g. The student placed the metal in a graduated cylinder filled with 40.0 mL of water. The metal increased the volume of water to 45.8 mL.
Volume of water = 45.8mL - 40.0mL = 5.8mL
Density of metal = 60.4g ÷ 5.8mL = 10.41g/mL
Therefore, the identity of the unknown metal that has a density of 10.5g/mL is silver (Ag).
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