14.
A
B
C
The Fahrenheit temperature, F(t), of a heated object at time t,
in minutes, can be modeled by the function below. F, is the
surrounding temperature, Fo is the initial temperature of the object.
and k is a constant.
F(t) = F₂ + (F₁-F₂)e¯kt
Coffee at a temperature of 195°F is poured into a container. The
room temperature is kept at a constant 68°F and k = 0.05. Coffee
is safe to drink when its temperature is, at most, 120°F. To the
nearest minute, how long will it take until the coffee is safe to drink?
10
E
18

Respuesta :

It will take 18 minutes until the coffee is safe to drink.

What is Exponential Function?

Exponential function, as its name suggests, involves exponents. But note that, an exponential function has a constant as its base and a variable as its exponent but not the other way round.

Here, given equation

      F(t) = F₂ + (F₁-F₂)[tex]e^{-kt}[/tex]

F₂ = 68⁰F      F₁ = 195°F       F(t) = 120⁰F,       k = 0.05

     120 = 68 + (195 - 68) [tex]e^{-0.05t}[/tex]

      [tex]e^{-0.05t}[/tex] = 52/127

     [tex]e^{-0.05t}[/tex] = 0.4094

     -0.05t = ln (0.4094)

       -0.05 t = -0.839

           t ≈ 18

Thus, It will take 18 minutes until the coffee is safe to drink.

Learn more about Exponential function from:

https://brainly.com/question/11487261

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