The statement and reason that complete the flowchart proof are:
1. ∠BDE ≅ ∠BAC
2. Corresponding angles postulate.
The corresponding angles postulate states that two angles that correspond to each other are congruent angles.
In the given flowchart proof, ∠BDE and ∠BAC are corresponding angles, So, they are congruent by the corresponding angles postulate.
Therefore, the missing statement and reason are:
1. ∠BDE ≅ ∠BAC
2. Corresponding angles postulate.
The remaining part of the question is
"In ΔABC shown below, BD over BA equals BE over BC:
Triangle ABC with segment DE intersecting sides AB and BC respectively.
Top path, by Given the ratio of line segments BD to BA is equal to the ratio of line segments BE to BC. By Side Angle Side.
Which reason can be used to fill in the numbered blank space?"
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