The assistant manager of a surf shop estimates that 65% of customers will make a purchase.
Part A: How many customers should a salesperson expect until he finds a customer that makes a purchase?
Part B: What is the probability that a salesperson helps 3 customers until he finds the first person to make a purchase?

Respuesta :

Using the binomial distribution, we have that:

A. The salesperson should expect 1.54 customers until he finds a customer that makes a purchase.

B. There is a 0.0279 = 2.79% probability that a salesperson helps 3 customers until he finds the first person to make a purchase.

What is the binomial distribution formula?

The formula is:

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

The parameters are:

  • x is the number of successes.
  • n is the number of trials.
  • p is the probability of a success on a single trial.

The expected number of trials until q successes are found is:

[tex]E(X) = \frac{q}{p}[/tex]

In this problem, the probability of a success is of p = 0.65, hence:

[tex]E(X) = \frac{1}{0.65} = 1.54[/tex]

The salesperson should expect 1.54 customers until he finds a customer that makes a purchase.

The probability is p = 0.65 multiplied by P(X = 0) when n = 3, hence:

0.65 x (0.35)³ = 0.0279.

There is a 0.0279 = 2.79% probability that a salesperson helps 3 customers until he finds the first person to make a purchase.

More can be learned about the binomial distribution at https://brainly.com/question/24863377

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