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In investing $6,150 of a couple's money, a financial planner put some of it into a savings account paying 6% annual simple interest. The rest was invested in a riskier mini-mall development plan paying 9% annual simple interest. The combined interest earned for the first year was $477. How much money was invested at each rate?

Respuesta :

Answer:

3200

Step-by-step explanation:

0.13x    + 0.04*(6100-x) = 532    dollars.

  0.13x + 0.04*6100 - 0.04x = 532

 (0.13 - 0.04)x = 532 - 0.04*6100

 x = 532 - 0.04 - 6100/0.13-0.04 = 3200

The couple invested:

  • $2550 in savings account at 6% simple interest annually, and
  • $3600 in development plan at 9% simple interest annually,

to earn $477 as the total interest for the first year.

What is interest over an investment?

The interest over an investment is the additional amount that a person receives on investing his/her money in the cause.

How to solve the question?

In the question, we are informed that in investing $6,150 of a couple's money, a financial planner put some of it into a savings account paying 6% annual simple interest. The rest was invested in a riskier mini-mall development plan paying 9% annual simple interest. The combined interest earned for the first year was $477.

We are asked to find the amount invested in each rate.

We assume the amount invested in savings account to be $x.

Therefore, the amount invested in development plan is $(6150 - x).

Simple interest on a sum of money (P), at a rate (r) over a time period (t), is given as S.I. = (Prt)/100.

We calculate the interest earned in both investments:-

Investment in savings account:

Amount invested (P) = $x.

Rate of interest (r) = 6%.

Time for investment (t) = 1 year.

Therefore, interest received = (Prt)/100 = $(x*6*1)/100 = $ (6x)/100

Investment in development plan:

Amount invested (P) = $(6150 - x).

Rate of interest (r) = 9%.

Time for investment (t) = 1 year.

Therefore, interest received = (Prt)/100 = $((6150 - x)*9*1)/100 = $ {9(6150 - x)}/100.

We know that the total interest received is $477.

Thus on adding Interests from both the investments, we can write an equation:

(6x)/100 + {9(6150 - x)}/100 = 477

or, 6x + 55350 - 9x = 47700,

or, 55350 - 47700 = 3x,

or, 3x = 7650,

or x = 7650/3 = 2550.

Thus, the investments in:

  • Savings account = $x = $2550.
  • Development plan = $(6150 - x) = $(6150 - 2550) = $3600.

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