(1) The normal force exerted by the road on the car at point A is 1.06 x 10⁴ N
(2) The normal force exerted by the road on the car at point B is 7,495.8 N.
Normal force at point A
Fn(A) = mg
where;
- m is mass of the car
- g is acceleration due to gravity
Fn(A) = 1080 x 9.81
Fn(A) = 1.06 x 10⁴ N
Normal force exerted by the road on the car at point B
The normal force exerted by the road on the car at point B is calculated as follows;
Fn = Fn(A) - mv²/r
where;
- Fn(A) is normal force at point A
- m is mass of the car
- r is radius of curve B
- v is velocity of the car, 69.6 km/h = 19.33 m/s
Fn = 1.06 x 10⁴ - (1080 x 19.33²)/(130)
Fn = 7,495.8 N
Thus, the normal force exerted by the road on the car at point A is 1.06 x 10⁴ N and the normal force exerted by the road on the car at point B is 7,495.8 N.
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