C) The injury is to be caused directly by a defendant's negligence.
The party who files the lawsuit is known as the plaintiff. The summons and complaint for the lawsuit must be submitted to the proper court. The party being sued is known as the defendant.
The phrases "plaintiff" and "defendant" are frequently used in legal trials and/or lawsuits. These might include anything from family law issues to carelessness claims to personal injury lawsuits.
The accused is still referred to as the defendant in criminal prosecutions. However, in the majority of situations, the complainant is used instead of plaintiff.
Typically, the defendant is placed second and the plaintiff is put first. So, by glancing at the case name, one can tell who the parties are.
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