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Stimulants accelerate nervous system activity whereas depressants reduce it.

Stimulants increases the nervous system activity whereas depressants slow down the central nervous system activity

Depressants are drugs that slow down the central nervous system activity, which makes them effective in treating different conditions while stimulants are drugs that increases the central nervous system activity

Further Explanation

Depressant affects the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and results in different forms of side effects such as decreased inhibition, relaxation, drowsiness and many more.

Depressants are used in treating different disorders or illness and some of which include

  • Pain
  • Seizures
  • Anxiety
  • Insomnia
  • Sleep disorder and many more

Some drugs that are categorized as depressant are:

  • Opioids
  • Barbiturates
  • Alcohol
  • Sleeping pills such as Ambien, sonata, and Lunesta

All these depressant works differently but they all have the capacity to slow down the central nervous system activities and also affect the activities within the brain.

Stimulants are drugs that increase the central nervous system activity and they can temporarily stimulate awareness, mood, alertness and many more. Many stimulants drugs are commonly used and some of them are legal

Some of the drugs that are regarded as stimulant include

  • Cocaine
  • Caffeine
  • Nicotine
  • Methamphetamine

Some of these drugs are widely used in the treatment of psychological disorders, which include narcolepsy.  

However, the use of drugs can have some side effects, which include

  • Sleep disturbances
  • Abdominal pain
  • Headache and many more

LEARN MORE:

  • Drugs that reduce the activity of the central nervous system are known as https://brainly.com/question/1082566
  • Do stimulants or depressents speed up the central nervous system  https://brainly.com/question/2649333

KEYWORDS:

  • central nervous system
  • depressants
  • stimulants
  • drugs
  • activities