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In explaining racial inequality in the criminal justice system, which theoretical perspective primarily argues that the law is used to maintain dominant group power in society and is a form of social control of subordinate groups Conflict Theory
What is Conflict Theory?
Conflict theories are sociological and social psychological perspectives that emphasize a materialist interpretation of history, a dialectical method of analysis, a critical stance toward existing social arrangements, and a revolutionary or, at the very least, reformist political program.
Conflict theory is a broad term that encompasses a variety of sociological approaches that oppose functionalism and share the belief that the fundamental feature of all societies is the struggle between different groups for access to limited resources.
Conflict theory assumptions include competition, structural inequality, revolution, and war. Pay disparities between groups and disparities in government justice and educational systems are two examples of conflict theory.
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