Gradient potentials are these transitory membrane potential shifts, and they often happen in the soma and dendrites of the neuron. Whether or not the incoming stimuli are sufficient to cause an action potential depends on the threshold value. The stimuli's potentials are cumulative and, depending on their frequency and amplitude, may reach a threshold.
The dendritic tree of a neuron receives a summation of synaptic inputs that are created in order for the central nervous system to function normally. These locally generated potentials, which are mostly triggered by external stimuli, enter the axonal beginning segment and progress upward until they reach the threshold value.
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