The Civil Service Exam was supposed to be based on merit and the way it is "equal" was that if either rich or poor, young or old takes the exam, they will have the same level of opportunity.
Civil service is know to be a body that is seen as the merit system, and this is known to be one that was formed so as to assure that the recruitment process and the ways of retention of a qualified work force, and, also the selection process as well as the promotion of employees giving public services and others is one that is often done in a fair and impartial way.
Hence, The Civil Service Exam was supposed to be based on merit and the way it is "equal" was that if either rich or poor, young or old takes the exam, they will have the same level of opportunity.
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