Geber’s role in the history of science is the spread of Arabic alchemical theories throughout western Europe.
Geber is an Islamic scholar of the Middle Ages who is considered the father of alchemy and one of the founders or pioneers of pharmacology and modern chemistry.
Geber accepted most of the Arabic alchemical theories and spread them throughout western Europe.
Geber assumed that all metals are composed of sulfur and mercury and gave detailed descriptions of metallic properties in those terms.
He also explained the use of an elixir in transmuting base metals into gold.
Thus, the Geber’s role in the history of science is the spread of Arabic alchemical theories throughout western Europe.
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