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The nurse in a maternity unit is reviewing the clients' records. Which clients should the nurse identify as being at the most risk for developing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) A gravida II who has just been diagnosed with dead fetus syndrome
What is disseminated intravascular coagulation?
A disorder known as diffused intravascular coagulation (DIC) causes blood clots to form all over the body and obstruct small blood arteries. Chest pain, shortness of breath, leg pain, difficulty speaking, and difficulty moving certain body parts are just a few symptoms. Bleeding may happen as platelets and clotting factors are depleted. This could involve bleeding into the skin, blood in the stool, or pee with blood in it. Among the complications is organ failure.
Sepsis, surgery, serious injury, cancer, and pregnancy-related problems are among the relatively prevalent causes. Snake bites, frostbite, and burns are a few less frequent reasons. There are two basic categories: chronic and acute (rapid onset) (slow onset). Blood tests are frequently used to make a diagnosis. Low fibrinogen, low platelets, high INR, and high D-dimer are possible findings.
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