Bacterial chromosomes and eukaryotic chromosomes have key differences according to their shape ,size ,number and locomotion.
Major differences between Bacterial chromosome and Eukaryotic chromosome:
- Bacterial chromosomes are circular in shape while eukaryotic chromosomes are linear in shape.
- Bacterial chromosome are small in size while eukaryotic chromosomes are larger in size.
- Single chromosomes are present in case of Bacteria and multiple chromosomes are present in eukaryotic.
- Bacterial chromosomes are present in nucleoid (portion of cytoplasm) while chromosomes are present in nucleus in case of eukaryotic.
- Plasmid DNA is present along with bacterial DNA but for eukaryotic only DNA is present.
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