For a certain bathtub, the cold water faucet can fill the tub in 7 minutes. The hot water faucet can fill the tub in 13 minutes. If both faucets are used together, how long will it take to fill the tub?

Respuesta :

it will take 5 minutes

If both faucets are used together, it will take about 4.55 minutes to fill the tub

Further explanation

This problem is related to the speed of the water flow.

To solve this problem, we must state the formula for the water discharge.

[tex]\large {\boxed {Q = \frac{V}{t}} }[/tex]

where:

Q = water discharge ( m³ / s )

V = volume of water ( m³ )

t = time taken ( s )

Let's tackle the problem!

For a certain bathtub, the cold water faucet can fill the tub in 7 minute.

[tex]\text{Cold Water Flow Speed} = Q_c = Volume \div t_c[/tex]

[tex]Q_c = Volume \div 7[/tex]

The hot water faucet can fill the tub in 13 minutes.

[tex]\text{Hot Water Flow Speed} = Q_h = Volume \div t_h[/tex]

[tex]Q_c = Volume \div 13[/tex]

If both faucets are used together.

[tex]\text{Total Water Flow Speed} = Q = Q_c + Q_h[/tex]

[tex]\frac{Volume}{t} = \frac{Volume}{t_c} + \frac{Volume}{t_h}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{t} = \frac{1}{t_c} + \frac{1}{t_h}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{t} = \frac{1}{7} + \frac{1}{13}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{ 13 \times 7 }{13 + 7}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{ 91 }{20}[/tex]

[tex]t = 4.55 ~ \text{minutes}[/tex]

Learn more

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Answer details

Grade: High School

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Discharge

Keywords: Linear , Equations , 1 , Variable , Line , Gradient , Point , Water , Flow , Speed , Volume

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