5. A shiny, gold-colored bar of metal weighing 57.3 g has a volume of 4.7 cm 3 . Is the bar of metal pure
gold? (The density of gold is 19.3 g/cm 3 )

6. The density of dry air measured at 25C is 1.19 x 10 -3 g/ml. What is the volume of 50.0 g of air?

7. A student measures has a sample of pure aluminum which has a density of 2.70 g/ml. If the sample
has a volume of 50.0 ml, what would be its mass?

8. A light beam has a wavelength of 475 nm (nanometers). How many meters would this be?

Respuesta :

Oseni

1. The bar of metal is not pure gold.

2. The volume of 50.0 g of air is 42,016 mL.

3. The mass of the pure aluminum is 135 g.

4. The light beam's wavelength in meters is 475 x  [tex]10^{-9[/tex] m.

What is density?

The density of a substance is the ratio of the mass of the substance and its volume.

Density = mass/volume.

For the first problem: mass = 57.3 g, volume = 4.7 cm3

Density of the metal = 57.3/4.7

                                   = 12.19 g/cm3

The density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3. Thus, the bar of metal is not pure gold.

For the second problem: density = 1.19 x [tex]10^{-3[/tex] g/ml, mass = 50.0 g

Volume = mass/density

                 = 50/1.19 x [tex]10^{-3[/tex]

                      = 42,016 ml

The volume of 50.0 g of air is 42,016 mL.

For the third problem: density = 2.70 g/ml, volume = 50.0 ml.

Mass = density x volume

                 = 2.70 x 50

                       = 135 g

The mass of the pure aluminum is 135 g.

Lastly:

nano = [tex]10^{-9[/tex]

475 nm = 475 x  [tex]10^{-9[/tex] m

The light beam's wavelength in meters is 475 x  [tex]10^{-9[/tex] m.

More on density can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/15164682

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