Using it's concepts, we have that:
A function has the following format: y = f(x).
In which each value of y is a function of one value of x, and thus, x is the independent variable and y is the dependent variable.
That is, the input of the function is the independent variable and the output is the dependent variable.
For this problem, we have that the number of swings is dependent on the mass of the pendulum, hence:
Number of Swings = f(mass).
Thus:
More can be learned about dependent and independent variables at https://brainly.com/question/1429012
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