2. Timmy's mother was heterozygous for the freckles trait. Looking at the Punnett square for his grandparent's mating, what
was the probability of Timmy's mother having a different genotype? What was the probability of Timmy's mother having a
different phenotype?

Respuesta :

The Punnett square is used to get the probabilities of getting offspring with different genotypes and phenotype. There were 0% chances that Timmy's mother could express a different genotype.

What is a Punnett square?

The Punnett square is a graphic representation that shows the different types of gamete combinations according to the alleles involved in a cross.

Punnett square shows the probabilities of getting offspring with different genotypes and their consequent phenotypes.

Let us analyze Timmy's family.

Remember we are talking about a somatic diallelic gene taht expresses complete dominance,

  • F is the dominant allele and codes for freckles
  • f is the recessive allele and does not code for freckles.

Family's genotypes

  • Timmy ⇒ FF
  • Sally ⇒ Ff
  • Mother ⇒ Ff
  • Father ⇒ Ff
  • Maternal grandfather ⇒ FF
  • Materal grandmother ⇒ ff

Timmy's mother and father are heterozygous for this trait, meaning the genotypic ratios of their progeny is 1:2:1 (25% FF + 50% Ff + 25% ff).

Parents' cross: Ff   x   Ff

Punnett square)   F         f

                       F    FF       Ff

                       f     Ff         ff

F1)

25% of their progeny was expected to be homozygous dominant, FF, expressing freckles.

50% was expected to be heterozygous Ff expressing freckles.

25% was expected to be homozygous recessibe, ff, with no freckles.

The genotypic ratio of Timmy and Sally progeny will be 1:1 (50% FF + 50% Ff).

Timmy and Sally' cross: FF   x   Ff

Punnett square)   F        F

                       F    FF       FF

                       f     Ff         Ff

F1)

50% of their progeny are expected to be homozygous dominant, FF, expressing freckles.

50% are expected to be heterozygous Ff expressing freckles.

Grandparents' cross: FF   x   ff

Punnett square)   F         F

                       f      Ff       Ff

                       f      Ff       Ff

F1) Their whole progeny was expected to be heterozygous Ff expressing freckles.

There were 0% chances that Timmy's mother could express a different genotype.

You will learn more about Punnett squares at

https://brainly.com/question/25357981

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Complete question

Trait F is the Mendelian trait for freckles, where F is dominant over f.

  • Timmy is homozygous dominant for trait F.
  • Timmy mates with Sally who is heterozygous for trait F.
  • Timmy’s father and Timmy’s mother are both heterozygous for trait F.
  • Timmy’s maternal grandmother (mother’s mother) is homozygous recessive for trait F.
  • Timmy’s maternal grandfather (mother’s father) is homozygous dominant for trait F.

Looking at the Punnett square for his grandparent's mating, what was the probability of Timmy's mother having a different genotype?