Viruses can progress to two possible scenarios after infecting the host cell. Which of the following is characteristic of the lysogenic cycle?

What is a virus? How do they spread? How do they make us sick?

a
Viruses enter the host cell, and rapidly make copies of the host DNA.
b
Viral DNA takes over the host cell, making new viruses that burst out of the cell.
c
Viral DNA is inserted into host DNA, and is replicated when the cell divides.
d
Viral RNA takes over the host cell, making new host cells.

Respuesta :

Viral DNA is inserted into host DNA, and is replicated when the cell divides.

What is a virus?

Virus is an infectious agent that cannot replicate on its own, but needs a host to do so. The virus has its own genes (DNA or RNA) surrounded by proteins. The virus then infects the cell and synthesizes its genes to form new viruses.

Viruses have three main parts: their genetic material, a protein coat that will protect this genetic material called a capsid, and a lipid bilayer that will surround the entire virus, which will be its envelope.

Therefore, we can confirm that viral DNA is inserted into host DNA, and is replicated when the cell divides.

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