The term is used to describe a person who takes the role of criticizing ideas to ensure that their downsides are fully explored and is called a devil's advocate.
The 18th century saw the introduction of the phrase "Devil's advocate" into English from the medieval Latin phrase "advocates diaboli." Now, to call someone a Devil's advocate is to imply that they are naughty and contradictory, being contrary just for the sake of being contrary.
Hence, The term is used to describe a person who takes the role of criticizing ideas to ensure that their downsides are fully explored and is called a devil's advocate.
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