According to several cross cultural research studies reported in the textbook the prevalence of OCD is very similar across cultures.
What is OCD?
- Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a widespread, persistent, and long-lasting mental illness in which a person experiences uncontrollable, recurrent thoughts (obsessions), urges to engage in certain actions (compulsions), and other symptoms.
- Obsessions (irrational ideas and worries) that cause compulsive activities are a hallmark of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
- OCD frequently centers on ideas like a dread of germs or the requirement to organize objects in a certain way.
- Symptoms typically appear gradually and change over time.
- Both conversation therapy and medication are used as forms of treatment.
- OCD's long-term effects are influenced by co-occurring diseases, genetic factors, stress, and the intensity of the symptoms.
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