All must achieve the following objectives:
The surgical department is clearly divided into "clean," "mixed," and "contaminated" zones due to the ongoing risk of contamination to surgical patients. They ought to practice infection control, environmental safety, and effective utilization of staff, resources, time, and space.
The ORs, scrub sink sections, and sterile supply rooms are examples of clean places. Walkways linking operating rooms and nursing stations, processing facilities for supplies and instruments, storage areas, and utility rooms are examples of mixed-use spaces. Dressing rooms, waiting areas, lounges, and offices are examples of contaminated spaces.
A frequent layout is for the operating room nurses' workstation to be located in the center of the surgical suites. A smooth traffic flow enables quick access to each OR from the work station, which decreases cross-contamination across sections.
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Question correction:
The surgical department is structured and engineered to provide a safe and efficient environment for patients and staff members. Many different designs can be used, but all must achieve the following objectives...
