Theorotically, the energy available to detritivores at a steady state according to the image shown is 11110J.
A heterotrophic creature known as a detritivore gets its sustenance by consuming detritus. Detritus refers to the organic debris including dead plant and animal stuff. Coprophagy is a feeding strategy used by detritivores that involves ingesting feces in order to get food. Detritivores include invertebrate insects such as flies, beetles, butterflies and mites as well as soil-dwelling woodlice, earthworms and millipedes along with mollusks such as snails and slugs.
Although the words "detritivore" and "decomposer" are sometimes used interchangeably, they have different meanings. Detritivores are essentially a subgroup of decomposers. Real decomposers, such as fungi, bacteria, or protists, adopt saprotrophic feeding, in which they receive nutrients by extracellular digestion instead of oral ingestion. This is in contrast to detritivores.
Detritivores and decomposers break down all of the dead and decaying matter in the ecosystem. As a result, they considerably contribute to the cycling of nutrients and are an essential part of the majority of biogeochemical cycles, including the nitrogen, phosphorus and carbon cycles.
Detritivores are present at all trophic levels in an ecosystem because they consume materials produced by primary producers as well as by herbivores and carnivores. Detritivores are an essential part of the ecosystem energy cycle because they typically take energy from secondary consumers in addition to eating energy from other species.
The total net energy generation shown in the figure is 10000 + 1000 + 100 + 10 = 11110J.
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