which of the following statements regarding intrinsic stock value maximization and social welfare is accurate? in general, unlawful actions taken to maximize intrinsic stock values actually benefit society. when direct stock ownership, mutual fund ownership, and indirect ownership through pension funds are considered, many members of society now have an important stake in the stock market. value maximization requires efficient, low-cost businesses that produce high-quality goods and services that consumers need and want at the highest possible cost. more than 64% of all u.s. households directly own mutual funds, either directly or as part of a tax-deferred retirement account. when a manager takes actions to minimize intrinsic value, this improves the quality of life for millions of ordinary citizens.