Since the rate of change is constant, the relation is linear, and is modeled by:
y = 4x - 4.
A linear function is modeled by:
y = mx + b
In which:
For this problem, we have that when x changes by 1, y always changes by 4, hence we have a linear relation with a slope of 4, given as follows:
y = 4x + b
When x = 1, y = 0, hence we use it to find b as follows:
0 = 4 + b
b = -4.
Hence the relation is:
y = 4x - 4.
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