If you put a strong acid in 100 ml of water and then you put the same amount of a weak acid in 100 ml of water, why would the ph be lower in the beaker with the strong acid?

Respuesta :

The pH be lower in the beaker with the strong acid because strong acid gives more hydrogen ions.

pH (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity an aqueous solution.

When pH is less than seven (pH<7), solution is acidic.

Hydrochloric acid is strong acid and in water dissociates completely:

HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

Amount of hydrogen ions are the same as amount of hydrochloric acid.

At other hand, acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is weak acid and does not dissociate completely as HCl, so concentration of hydrogen ions in a solutions are very low.

Strong acids: HNO₃(nitric acid), HCl(hydrochloric acid), H₂SO₄(sulfuric acid), HI(hydroiodic acid).

Weak acids:CH₃COOH (acetic acid), H₂CO₃ (carbonic acid), HCN (cyanic acid).

More about acid: brainly.com/question/17825334

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