The pharaoh that undertook enormous building projects, including Abu Simbel is "Tutankhamen" (Option A). Ramses II oversaw large-scale construction projects, notably Abu Simbel. Tutankhamen's tomb, like other royal tombs, was built in antiquity.
Ramses II was unquestionably the greatest pharaoh of the 19th Dynasty - and one of ancient Egypt's most powerful rulers. The flamboyant king is most known for his accomplishments during the Battle of Kadesh, his architectural legacy, and his role in ushering Egypt into its golden period.
Ramesses reigned for 66 years and two months, according to the Egyptian historian Manetho (third century BC). Ramesses was nearly 90 years old when he died, and he was suffering from serious tooth issues, arthritis, and artery hardening.
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