Which term best describes the fine tuning of an antibody mediated immune response, via genetic hypermutatoins?

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09-09-2022
Biology

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Which term best describes the fine tuning of an antibody mediated immune response, via genetic hypermutatoins?

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qwbeige qwbeige · Answer 1 · 2022-09-12T19:13:36+02:00

Adaptive Immunity is the term that describes the fine-tuning of an antibody-mediated immune response, via genetic hypermutations.

Adaptive immunity involves lymphocytes- B cells and T cells which have receptors for any antigen they encounter. When exposed to an antigen, T cells release chemicals to activate B cells. B cells then divide and differentiate into memory cells and plasma cells. Plasma cells produce a large number of antibody molecules to fight against the specific antigens while memory cells reserve some of these antibodies to protect the body from future infections.

Genetic hypermutation changes the affinity of an antibody (B cell receptor) to detect the antigen. This occurs through a process called affinity maturation. It enables an antibody to produce a stronger and specific response to an antigen.

To know more about genetic hypermutations, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/5663331

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