The given statement in this question is false because the number of elements in an array cannot be changed as the program runs.
Arrays are static, the number of elements that specifies the array’s size is fixed. Memory is allocated only once for an array (can neither be increased nor be decreased) based on the number of elements specified in its declaration. Resizing the memory at run time in arrays is not allowed, therefore, the number of elements in the array cannot be changed as the program runs.
An array is a static and linear data structure that allows to store a collection of fixed-size elements of the same data type. The number of elements in the array is determined at the time of its creation. So once determined, it is impossible to make any changes in the number of elements during the program execution.
Any element itself can be changed in the array when the program runs but it is not allowable to change the number of elements in the array. An attempt to insert a value to the element beyond the array size generates a run time error. Changing the number of elements as the program runs is a concept of dynamic data structures.
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