Respuesta :

At terminal velocity, drag force becomes equal to weight. Therefore:
weight = bv²
0.0023 x 9.81 = b x 9.1²
b = 2.72 x 10⁻⁴

Answer:

[tex]2.72\cdot 10^{-4} kg/m[/tex]

Explanation:

The terminal speed is reached by an object in free fall when the force of gravity becomes equal to the air resistance:

[tex]W=R[/tex]

This can be rewritten as

[tex]mg=bv^2[/tex]

where

m is the mass of the object

g is the gravitational acceleration

b is the coefficient of the air resistance

v is the speed of the object

In this problem, we have m = 2.3 g = 0.0023 kg, g=9.8 m/s^2 and v=9.1 m/s. Substituting and re-arranging the equation we find

[tex]b=\frac{mg}{v^2}=\frac{(0.0023 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)}{(9.1 m/s)^2}=2.72\cdot 10^{-4} kg/m[/tex]