Not sure how to do this question

SOLUTION:
Step 1:
In this question, we are given the following:
Step 2:
he detiails of the solution are as follows:
sing the Laws of logarithm which says that:
[tex]\log _bP-\log _bQ=log_b(\frac{P}{Q})[/tex]Hence,
[tex]\log _340_{}-log_310=log_3\text{(}\frac{40}{10})=log_34[/tex]