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The quiescent phage genome, whether it exists as a plasmid or integrated into the host genome, is referred to as a prophage.
A prophage is a bacteriophage genome this is integrated into the circular bacterial chromosome or exists as an extrachromosomal plasmid in the bacterial cells. Integration of prophages into the bacterial host is the function step of the lysogenic cycle of temperate phages.
Prophages are bacteriophage genomes included in the host genome. The collection of P. aeruginosa genomes contains numerous putative prophages (table I). primarily based on their sequences, some prophages may additionally appear energetic, but it isn't continually viable to reactivate them in vitro in laboratory conditions.
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