As the Federal Reserve policymakers cut their short-term interest rate target, an aggressive half-point to 2% on Tuesday, this actions shows that the Federal Reserve was likely trying to increase business activity. Therefore, the Option D is correct.
Also known as "Fed", is the central banking system of the U.S. that was created on December 23, 1913 with an enactment of the Federal Reserve Act after a series of financial panics led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises. The legislation aimed at establishing a form of economic stability through the introduction of the Central Bank which would be in charge of monetary policy.
Some of the general purpose of the Federal Reserve is that its monitors financial system risks and engages at home and abroad to help ensure the system supports a healthy economy for U.S. households, communities and businesses.
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